위키백과:퍼블릭 도메인 그림 출처

이 문서는 퍼블릭 도메인 그림들이 있는 사이트를 안내합니다. 퍼블릭 도메인이란 저작권이 소멸된 자료를 말합니다.

메타위키의 글을 참조하여 만들었습니다.

위키미디어 재단이 운영하는 사이트

Wikimedia Commons

위키미디어 공용에는 350만개 이상의 파일들이 있습니다. 위키미디어 공용의 사진들은 모두 위키백과 한국어판에서 사용할 수 있습니다.

역사

역사적인 사진들

• http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/ammemhome.html Library of Congress American Memory site (Check copyright information for the separate items before deciding to use them!)
• http://teachpol.tcnj.edu/amer_pol_hist/ - public domain images of American Political History
• http://www.exclassics.com/newgate/ngillus.htm Images from The Newgate Calendar. Mostly crimes and criminals from the 18th century. Also other works at http://www.exclassics.com
• http://www.fromoldbooks.org/ Collection images scanned from various old books that are now in the public domain. Searchable. Used to be under http://www.holoweb.net/~liam/
• http://www.john-leech-archive.org.uk/ John Leech sketch archives 1841 until 1864 from Punch magazine The page states they are long out of copyright and that they are believed to be public domain.
• http://beinecke.library.yale.edu/dl_crosscollex/ Yale University's Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library's online collection of digital images. Most will be {PD-art}. 90,000 images from rare books and manuscripts, search by keyword.
• http://digitalgallery.nypl.org New York Public Library. Over 500,000 images scanned from books. Including illuminated manuscripts, historical maps, vintage posters, rare prints and photographs, illustrated books, printed ephemera, and more. There is a per-image usage fee even for public domain images.
• http://www.oldbookillustrations.com/ Images scanned from old books. States that images on the site are the works of artists who "...have been dead for over seventy years, which makes them part of the public domain in many countries". Searchable by keywords.
• America As It Was - a huge resource for vintage postcards in the U.S., organized by state. Any postcard first published in the U.S. before 1978 without an explicit copyright notice is PD. Lots of photos, aerial views, and maps of many U.S. locations.
• "The Secret Museum of Mankind" - collection of anthropological photographs published in a 1935 book without copyright. Scanned and released under a CC-NC license, but images should be public domain, at least in the US, since they are faithful reproductions of PD images. (Warning: strong 1930's racist P.O.V.)

특정한 시대에 대한 사진들

• World War II Poster Collection 미 연방 기관에 의해 발행된 300개 넘는 포스터들
• Photos of the Great War 제1차 세계 대전의 많은 이미지들, 퍼블릭 도메인 이미지를 스캔함. 약간의 주의가 필요합니다. GFDL 라이선스가 적용되었을 수도 있습니다. (requires attribution and link, as does GFDL, requests e-mail notice of usage).
• The Heritage of the Great War 약간의 제 1차 세계 대전의 컬러 사진 (likely all PD, since the effort taken to scan/reproduce them probably fails to qualify for being a derivative work).
• World's Armed Forces Forum (gallery for images taken from the French Ministry of Culture's website) hosts more colour images of World War I (likely all PD, since the effort taken to scan/reproduce them probably fails to qualify for being a derivative work).
• http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/childlabor/ 아동 노동 in America 1908 - 1912 by Lewis W. Hine
• Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum Franklin 과 Eleanor Roosevelt의 수천 개의 저작권 없는 온라인 사진들, 대공황, 뉴딜 정책과 제2차 세계 대전

예술

• http://www.artrenewal.org/asp/database/contents.asp - Images of the works of more than 2,600 realist painters, many in the public domain; check catalogue for dates of works and artists.
• http://www.famouscollection.com/ - Paintings in public domain and creative commons of living artists.

비쥬얼 아트

Note: Accurate photographs of two-dimensional visual artworks lack expressive content and are automatically in the public domain once the painting's copyright has expired (which it has in the US if it was published before 1923). All other copyright notices can safely be ignored.

• http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/
• http://sunsite.dk/cgfa/

음악

• http://www.ibiblio.org/mutopia/

Old photographs, photographers and their subjects

• http://photo-sleuth.blogspot.com/ - Articles providing old photographs with sourced research as to their origins and history.

책

• http://books.google.com - 스캔한 책들과 역사적인 문서들이 있고 검색 가능하며 다이어그램과 일러스트를 위한 좋은 출처다. (다 퍼블릭 도메인은 아니고, 저작권이 남아있는 것도 많다.)
• http://gutenberg.net - 스캔한 책들. 검색 가능.
• http://www.bookscanning.com - Scanning of public domain books without destroying them. Great source for non-destructible scanning. (This site provides scanning services of printed Public Domain Works. Customers pay a fee for an editable soft copy of the selected work.)

로고와 깃발

• http://www.wpclipart.com/flags/index.html 436개의 깃발들, 알파벳 내림차순 정렬, 옛날 국기와 다른 깃발들. 모두 PNG 형식.
• http://www.openclipart.org/
• https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html CIA World Factbook

Postage stamps

• Europeanstamps.net European countries postage stamp images database - editors must check PD stamp templates for which stamps are public domain and which might be acceptable as fair-use.
• Commons:Stamps/Public domain

문화

종교

기독교

• http://www.theworkofgodschildren.org Collection of high-resolution Roman Catholic images of the Saints and the events in the history of Salvation. All pictures have been released into the public domain.
• http://www.coolnotions.com/PDImages/pd_StoryOfTheBible.htm Collection of Public Domain pictures from the Bible.

일반적인 모음 사이트

• FreeQration.com - 2,000,000 개가 넘는 퍼블릭 도메인(또는 CC0) 무료이미지, 무료일러스트 및 무료벡터 이미지. 저작권 걱정없이 상업적 용도로 자유롭게 사용할 수 있는 고화질 무료이미지 사이트
• LibreShot.com - Free photos for commercial and noncommercial use. Creative Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0).
• Pixabay.com - Public domain images without any limitations - for private and commercial use
• TotallyFreeImages.com - 400.000 완전 무료 이미지, 오버
• 4 Free photos - Public domain images collection.
• Photos8.com Large collection of High Resolution photos and wallpapers, Thousands of high quality public domain pictures, easy to search, You may use these images for any purpose, including commercial.
• *The Free Photo Gate* - A collection of Public Domain Pictures.
• http://ushistoryimages.com/ - A growing collection of free images related to United States history.
• http://www.freephotos.lu/ Free public domain photos. For private and commercial use.
• Pixnio – 공개 도메인 사진
• RepublicDomain.com is a place for free public domain photos and desktop wallpapers.
• http://www.public-domain-photos.com - Thousands of high quality public domain photos
• Les photos gratuites de GratisNette thousands of free photos for private and non commercial use
• Public Domain Pictures - Free high quality public domain pictures for commercial and personal use - Sorted in categories, ability to search by keywords. Todays photographs, no old scanned pictures or low resolution images
• Public Domain Photos - Free for commercial redistribution and alteration - Moka Gallery - All photo from this site is 100% free for use (old domain: moka.t2i.info) !
• Scans of art from pre-1922 books and various photos, free for any use
• Easy Stock Photos - Royalty free stock photos, pictures, images and information in the public domain - Collection of public domain photos organized by category in image galleries.
• http://karenswhimsy.com/public-domain-images/ - Scans of engravings and other artwork from a personal collection of old books, magazines, and post cards. Updated regularly.
• http://www.wpclipart.com - Public Domain clipart optimized for use in word processors. Browsable via site treeview and thumbnail pages. Complete collection also downloadable from ibiblio.
• http://www.gutenberg.net/catalog/ - Project Gutenberg: 12,000+ books, only a few illustrated, but the number of illustrated books increases from week to week. There are thousands of PD images available.
• http://gimp-savvy.com/PHOTO-ARCHIVE/ - GIMP Archive: 32,000+ Royalty-free photos, organized by keyword.
• http://www.openclipart.org/ - This project is an archive of public domain clip art. The clip art is stored in the W3C scalable vector graphics (SVG) format.
• http://www.clker.com/ - Easy to search public domain images, directly usable in openoffice.org
• Free textures - Free textures collection.
• http://www.devostock.com/ - Tons of Free and Public Domain images and Vectors.
• http://opendomain.blogspot.com/ - public domain images from various sources in one-a-day blog format.
• http://pdphoto.org/ - Large collection of mostly public domain photos. Read the license for each picture before use; also, model releases may not have been obtained for all photos.
• http://www.logodesignweb.com/stockphoto/ - Small but growing public domain stock photos released by photographer.
• http://srufaculty.sru.edu/david.dailey/public/public_domain.htm - Scanned and colorised etchings claimed to be PD images.

If any page or image seems missing, replace http://www.sru.edu/depts/cisba/compsci/dailey in its URI with http://srufaculty.sru.edu/david.dailey/

• http://www.freephotos.se/ - Small personal photographic collection dedicated to the public domain.
• http://www.mathpuzzle.com/loyd/ Images of pages of a 1914 book of puzzles
• http://www.angelfire.com/pa2/sacredspiral/ - Public Domain Pagan Clipart
• http://content.lib.washington.edu/costumehistweb/index.html - This collection includes 417 fashion plates from 1806-1914 from some of the leading fashion journals of the time.
• http://publicdomain.photopress-spain.com/ - Public Domain Spain Photo Gallery. Photo archive containing a collection of free, public domain images and photos of Spain.
• http://www.PublicDomainFootage.com/ - Public domain archival stock footage and newsreels.
• http://www.pdclipart.org - 25,000+ Public Domain Clip Art (great for printing). Categorized & searchable.
• Public Domain Image Gallery Hundreds of categorized photos free for public use. Images added frequently.
• Public Domain Depot A collection of public domain photos and resources with many original photos from the Pacific Northwest of the United States.
• Historical News A growing collection of historical newspaper articles. The focus is on forgotten history.
• Picdrome - Public Domain Pictures 100% copyright-free; can be downloaded for personal and commercial use.
• Pickupimage.com - 블로그, 웹디자이너를 위한 고화질 무료이미지, 클립아트 그리고 미국 국립공원 포토.

컴퓨터로 만든 그림

• http://tiger.census.gov/cgi-bin/mapbrowse-tbl US Census Bureau TIGER Mapping service
• http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/mapit/ - Automatic public domain map generating program
• http://www.collectionscanada.ca/cin/index-e.html - Canadian Illustrated News, 1869-1883

Public domain image meta-resources

• The Best Copyright-Free Photo Libraries -search for images on government sites
• http://www.unclesamsphotos.com a detailed directory of the US Government's public domain image galleries
• http://www.princetonol.com/groups/iad/links/clipart.html (a lengthy list of categorised links to other public domain image sources, many of those links don't work though)
• (영어) Clip Art/Public Domain - Curlie (a list of links to sites with public domain clip art)
• http://www.graphicsngraphicdesign.com/freestockphotos-graphicdesigners/
• http://images.google.com - this still requires one to check the copyright status of each image.

미분류

• Oakland Public Library. Not all are PD! The image detail page will state the status, PD images will be clearly marked "Public domain".
• http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Public_domain - Wikisource. Like Wikipedia, tends to be useful from time to time.
• nlo's gallery Public domain photos

미국 정부 사이트

• http://www.dodmedia.osd.mil/ - 미국 국방부 영상 정보 센터 (고화질 미군 사진)
• http://www.defenselink.mil/multimedia/ - 현재 미국 국방부에서 일반에 공개하는 사진들. 모두 저작권이 없음.
• NPS Historic Photograph Collection - 국립공원
• NOAA Photo Library - 미국 기상청 사진
• http://images.fws.gov/ - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service imagery, to be relaunched
• images.google.com - use the advanced search feature to return images from the site or domain ".gov". {{PD-USGov}} may apply to such images.
• http://images.usace.army.mil/main.html - United States Army Corps of Engineers Digital Visual Library
• U.S. Library of Congress digital image archive. (Some images are still under copyright, so caveat emptor.)
• http://nationalatlas.gov Lots of .GIF image maps, such as Congressional District maps, all in the public domain.
• USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Photo Gallery
• U.S. Antarctic Program Photo Library
• http://terraserver-usa.com/default.aspx - free public access to a vast data store of maps and aerial photographs of the United States originating from USGS. {{PD-USGov-USGS}} may apply to such images.
• http://visualsonline.cancer.gov/ -Great resource for electron microscopy and histological images. Includes general biomedical and science-related images, cancer-specific scientific and patient care-related images, and portraits of directors and staff of the National Cancer Institute.
• USDA Agriculture Research Service Image gallery
• U.S. Census Bureau Photo Services - all images in the public domain but a photo credit is requested.
• The Congressional Pictorial Directory - also available in book form.
• Department of the Navy - Naval Historical Center Photographic Section
• History of Medicine at the National Library of Medicine. Most but not all of the exhibitions are PD. Clicking on "Metadata" near the bottom of the page will generate a popup window with information that includes Rights usage for each page.
• http://www.pgc.state.pa.us/pgc/cwp/view.asp?a=458&q=162298 Pennsylvania Game Commission Public Photo Gallery (Birds and Mammals)
• http://www.senate.gov and http://www.house.gov - Congressional sites have a broad variety of public domain images, especially photographs of representatives and senators.
• http://www.usa.gov/Topics/Graphics.shtml - A portal to US Government images and photos. "Most of these images and graphics are available for use in the public domain"
• http://www.usda.gov/oc/photo/opchomea.htm - USDA Online Photography Center

검색 엔진

• everystockphoto.com - Searching over 4.3 million public domain and creative commons photos including wikipedia and NASA. Free user accounts with drag and drop collections, and other features.
• PicFindr.com - Searches a hand picked collection of public domain-, free stock photo-, and photo community sites. Includes the ability to search by rights! (whether you need to give credit, ask permission or not)
• Spffy.com - Searches one billion stock photos and video, including free images, public domain, creative commons, royalty-free and rights-managed.

같이 보기

• 위키백과:저작권
• 위키백과:퍼블릭 도메인