틀:음소문자: 두 판 사이의 차이
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<div class="NavHead" style="padding-top: 1em;">'''[[음소 문자]]의 [[음소 문자의 역사|역사]]'''</div> |
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[[셈조어 문자]] ([[기원전 19세기|19c BCE]]) |
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* [[우가리트 문자]]† ([[기원전 15세기|15c BCE]]) |
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* [[원시 가나안 문자]]† ([[기원전 14세기|14c BCE]]) |
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[[Middle Bronze Age alphabets|Middle Bronze Age]] 19 c. BCE |
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* ''[[Ugaritic script|Ugaritic]]'' 15 c. BCE |
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* ''[[Proto-Canaanite alphabet|Proto-Canaanite]]'' 15 c. BCE |
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** ''[[Phoenician alphabet|Phoenician]]'' 14–11 c. BCE |
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*** ''[[Paleo-Hebrew alphabet|Paleo-Hebrew]]'' 10 c. BCE |
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**** [[Samaritan alphabet|Samaritan]] 6 c. BCE |
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*** [[Aramaic alphabet|Aramaic]] 8 c. BCE |
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**** ''[[Kharoṣṭhī]]'' 6 c. BCE |
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**** ''[[Brāhmī script|Brāhmī]]'' & [[Brahmic family|Indic]] 6 c. BCE |
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***** ''(see Brahmic abugidas below)'' |
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**** [[Hebrew alphabet|Hebrew]] 3 c. BCE |
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**** [[Pahlavi script|Pahlavi]] 3 c. BCE |
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***** [[Avestan alphabet|Avestan]] 4 c. CE |
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**** ''[[Palmyrene]]'' 2 c. BCE |
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**** [[Syriac alphabet|Syriac]] 2 c. BCE |
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***** ''[[Sogdian alphabet|Sogdian]]'' 2 c. BCE |
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****** ''[[Old Turkic script|Orkhon]] (Old Turkic)'' 6 c. CE |
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******* ''[[Old Hungarian script|Old Hungarian]]'' ca. 650 |
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****** ''[[Uyghur alphabet|Old Uyghur]]'' |
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******* [[Mongolian script|Mongolian]] 1204 |
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***** ''[[Nabataean alphabet|Nabataean]]'' 2 c. BCE |
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****** [[Arabic alphabet|Arabic]] 4 c. CE |
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***** [[Mandaic alphabet|Mandaic]] 2 c. CE |
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**** [[Georgian alphabet|Georgian]] (disputed) ca. 430 CE |
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*** [[Greek alphabet|Greek]] 9 c. BCE |
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**** ''[[Old Italic alphabet|Etruscan]]'' 8 c. BCE |
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***** [[Latin alphabet|Latin]] 7 c. BCE |
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***** ''[[Runic alphabet|Runic]]'' 2 c. CE |
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**** [[Coptic alphabet|Coptic]] 3 c. CE |
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**** [[Gothic alphabet|Gothic]] 3 c. CE |
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**** [[Armenian alphabet|Armenian]] 405 |
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**** ''[[Glagolitic alphabet|Glagolitic]]'' 862 |
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***** [[Cyrillic alphabet|Cyrillic]] ca. 940 |
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*** ''[[Paleohispanic scripts|Paleohispanic]]'' 7 c. BCE |
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** [[South Arabian alphabet|Epigraphic South Arabian]] 9 c. BCE |
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*** [[Ge'ez alphabet|Ge’ez]] 5–6 c. BCE |
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|list2 = ''[[Meroitic script|Meroitic]]'' 3 c. BCE |
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|list3 = ''[[Ogham]]'' 4 c. CE |
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|list4 = [[Hangul]] 1443 |
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|list5 = [[Zhuyin]] (Bopomofo) 1913 |
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|list6 = '''Brahmic-derived abugidas''' |
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|list6style = background:#EEEEEE;text-align:center |
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|list7 = '''Northern Brāhmīc''' |
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* ''[[Gupta script|Gupta]]'' 5 c. BCE |
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** [[Mithilakshar]] 203 CE |
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** [[Siddhaṃ script|Siddhaṃ]] ca. 600 |
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*** [[Tibetan script|Tibetan]] ca. 650 |
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**** [[’Phagspa script|’Phagspa]] 1269 |
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**** [[Lepcha script|Lepcha]] 1700 |
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***** [[Limbu script|Limbu]] 1740 |
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** ''[[Nagari script|Nāgarī]]'' ca. 750 |
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*** ''[[Eastern Nagari script|Eastern Nāgarī]]'' |
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**** [[Bengali script|Bengali]] ca. 1050 |
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**** [[Assamese script|Assamese]] ca. 1050 |
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*** [[Oriya script|Oriya]] ca. 1100 |
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*** [[Devanagari|Devanāgarī]] ca. 1200 |
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**** [[Ranjana script|Ranjana]] ca. 1100 |
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***** [[Newari script|Newari]] ca. 1150 |
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**** ''[[Moḍī script|Moḍī]]'' ca. 1600 |
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**** [[Gujarati script|Gujarati]] ca. 1600 |
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**** [[Canadian Aboriginal syllabics|Cree]] 1841 |
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***** [[Carrier syllabics|Carrier]] 1885 |
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***** [[Inuktitut syllabics|Inuktitut]] 1870 |
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***** [[Blackfoot language#Writing System|Blackfoot]] 19 c. |
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***** [[Sayisi Dene|Sayisi]] |
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** ''[[Śāradā script|Śāradā]]'' 770 |
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*** [[Laṇḍā|Laṇḍā]] 10 c. |
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**** ''<!--[[Old Kashmiri script|-->Old Kashmiri<!--]]-->'' |
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**** [[Gurmukhī script|Gurmukhī]] 1539 |
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*** ''[[Takri script|Takri]]'' |
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* [[Bhujimol|Bhujimol]] (Old [[Nepal script|Nepal]]) 10 c. |
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** [[Ranjana script|Ranjana]] 12 c. |
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*** [[Soyombo script|Soyombo]] 17 c. |
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** [[Prachalit Nepal script|Prachalit Nepal]] |
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|list8 = '''Southern Brāhmīc''' |
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* ''[[Tamil-Brahmi]]'' 5 c. BCE |
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** ''[[Vatteluttu]]'' 4 c. BCE |
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*** ''[[Pallava script|Pallava]]'' 6 c. CE |
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**** ''[[Grantha script|Grantha]]'' 6 c. |
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***** [[Sinhala script|Sinhala]] 7 c. |
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***** [[Tamil script|Tamil]] 8 c. CE |
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****** [[Saurashtra script|Saurashtra]] 20 c. |
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***** [[Malayalam script|Malayalam]] 12 c. |
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****** [[Tulu script|Tulu]] 15 c. |
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**** ''[[Old Kawi script|Old Kawi]]'' 775 |
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***** [[Balinese script|Balinese]] |
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***** [[Javanese script|Javanese]] 9 c. |
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**** ''[[Mon language#Written script|Mon]]'' 9 c. |
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***** [[Burmese script|Burmese]] 1050 |
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**** [[Khmer script|Khmer]] 9 c. |
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***** [[Thai alphabet|Thai]] 1283 |
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****** [[Lao script|Lao]] ca. 1350 |
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* ''[[Kadamba script|Kadamba]]'' 5 c. |
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** ''[[Old Kannada]]'' 9 c. |
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*** [[Kannada script|Kannada]] 16 c. |
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*** [[Telugu script|Telugu]] 16 c. |
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* ''[[Kalinga script|Kalinga]]'' 6 c. CE |
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|list9 = ''[[Genealogy of scripts derived from Proto-Sinaitic|Complete genealogy]]'' |
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2008년 7월 5일 (토) 18:38 판
Middle Bronze Age 19 c. BCE
- Ugaritic 15 c. BCE
- Proto-Canaanite 15 c. BCE
- Phoenician 14–11 c. BCE
- Paleo-Hebrew 10 c. BCE
- Samaritan 6 c. BCE
- Aramaic 8 c. BCE
- Kharoṣṭhī 6 c. BCE
- Brāhmī & Indic 6 c. BCE
- (see Brahmic abugidas below)
- Hebrew 3 c. BCE
- Pahlavi 3 c. BCE
- Avestan 4 c. CE
- Palmyrene 2 c. BCE
- Syriac 2 c. BCE
- Sogdian 2 c. BCE
- Orkhon (Old Turkic) 6 c. CE
- Old Hungarian ca. 650
- Old Uyghur
- Mongolian 1204
- Orkhon (Old Turkic) 6 c. CE
- Nabataean 2 c. BCE
- Arabic 4 c. CE
- Mandaic 2 c. CE
- Sogdian 2 c. BCE
- Georgian (disputed) ca. 430 CE
- Greek 9 c. BCE
- Paleohispanic 7 c. BCE
- Paleo-Hebrew 10 c. BCE
- Epigraphic South Arabian 9 c. BCE
- Ge’ez 5–6 c. BCE
- Phoenician 14–11 c. BCE
|list2 = Meroitic 3 c. BCE |list3 = Ogham 4 c. CE |list4 = Hangul 1443 |list5 = Zhuyin (Bopomofo) 1913 |list6 = Brahmic-derived abugidas |list6style = background:#EEEEEE;text-align:center |list7 = Northern Brāhmīc
- Gupta 5 c. BCE
- Mithilakshar 203 CE
- Siddhaṃ ca. 600
- Nāgarī ca. 750
- Śāradā 770
- Bhujimol (Old Nepal) 10 c.
- Ranjana 12 c.
- Soyombo 17 c.
- Prachalit Nepal
- Ranjana 12 c.
|list8 = Southern Brāhmīc
- Tamil-Brahmi 5 c. BCE
- Kadamba 5 c.
- Old Kannada 9 c.
- Kalinga 6 c. CE
|list9 = Complete genealogy
음소 문자의 역사 |
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메로이트 문자 (기원전 3세기) |
오검 문자 (4세기) |
한글 1443년 |
캐나다 문자 1840년 |
주음 부호 1913년 |
전체 분류 |