The country of origin of this photograph is Italy. It is in the public domain there because its copyright term has expired. According to Law for the Protection of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights n.633, 22 April 1941 and later revisions, images of people or of aspects, elements and facts of natural or social life, obtained with photographic process or with an analogue one, including reproductions of figurative art and film frames of film stocks (Art. 87) are protected for a period of 20 years from creation (Art. 92). This provision shall not apply to photographs of writings, documents, business papers, material objects, technical drawings and similar products (Art. 87). Italian law makes an important distinction between "works of photographic art" and "simple photographs" (Art. 2, § 7). Photographs that are "intellectual work with creative characteristics" are protected for 70 years after the author's death (Art. 32 bis), whereas simple photographs are protected for a period of 20 years from creation.
This may not apply in countries that don't apply the rule of the shorter term to works from Italy. In particular, these are in the public domain in the United States only if:
wasn't in copyright in the United States due to being registered for copyright there (see Commons:Copyright tags#United States for most cases) and
was created prior to 1976 and published prior to 1978 — then it was out-of-copyright in Italy on the URAA date of restoration (January 1, 1996) (17 U.S.C.§ 104A) (in most cases; for all cases, see Template:PD-Italy/US). If so, please add {{PD-1996}} in addition to this copyright tag. If the image was created after 1975 or was published after 1977, please add {{Not-PD-US-URAA}}.
이 저작물이 자유롭게 이용이 허가되거나 퍼블릭 도메인에 속한다 하더라도, 이미지에 표시된 사람은 이용에 대한 동의가 없는 한 법적으로 재사용을 제한할 수 있는 인격권을 가지고 있을 수 있습니다. 이런 경우에는 초상권 동의서나 별도의 동의가 있었다는 증거를 통해 권리 침해에 대한 주장으로부터 보호받을 수 있습니다. 반드시 그래야 하는 것은 아니지만, 올린이가 그러한 증거를 얻을 수 있도록 도와줄 수도 있습니다. 자세한 정보에 관해서는 우리의 면책 조항을 참고하십시오.