타분 (화합물)

위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.

타분 (화합물)
Tabun
이름
IUPAC 이름
(RS)-Ethyl N,N-Dimethylphosphoramidocyanidate
별칭
GA; Ethyl dimethylphosphoramidocyanidate; Dimethylaminoethoxy-cyanophosphine oxide; Dimethylamidoethoxyphosphoryl cyanide; Ethyl dimethylaminocyanophosphonate; Ethyl ester of dimethylphosphoroamidocyanidic acid; Ethyl phosphorodimethylamidocyanidate; Cyanodimethylaminoethoxyphosphine oxide; Dimethylaminoethodycyanophosphine oxide; EA1205
식별자
3D 모델 (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C5H11N2O2P/c1-4-9-10(8,5-6)7(2)3/h4H2,1-3H3 예
    Key: PJVJTCIRVMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 예
  • InChI=1/C5H11N2O2P/c1-4-9-10(8,5-6)7(2)3/h4H2,1-3H3
    Key: PJVJTCIRVMBVIA-UHFFFAOYAG
  • N#CP(=O)(OCC)N(C)C
성질
C5H11N2O2P
몰 질량 162.129 g·mol−1
겉보기 Colorless to brown liquid
밀도 1.0887 g/cm3 at 25 °C
1.102 g/cm3 at 20 °C
녹는점 −50 °C (−58 °F; 223 K)
끓는점 247.5 °C (477.5 °F; 520.6 K)
9.8 g/100 g at 25 °C
7.2 g/100 g at 20 °C
증기 압력 0.07 mmHg (9 Pa)
위험
주요 위험 Highly toxic. Fires involving this chemical may result in the formation of hydrogen cyanide
NFPA 704 (파이어 다이아몬드)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondFlammability code 2: Must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperature before ignition can occur. Flash point between 38 and 93 °C (100 and 200 °F). E.g. diesel fuelHealth code 4: Very short exposure could cause death or major residual injury. E.g. VX gasReactivity code 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
4
1
인화점 78 °C (172 °F; 351 K)
달리 명시된 경우를 제외하면, 표준상태(25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa)에서 물질의 정보가 제공됨.
아니오아니오 확인 (관련 정보 예아니오아니오 ?)

타분(영어: Tabun gas)은 독성이 강한 화합물로 대량살상무기의 화학 무기 중 하나이다. 치사량은 2000mg 정도(흡입시, 1m3, 1kg당)이며, 1936년 독일군이 무기로 사용했던 가스이다.

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