포 프레시맨

위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.

포 프레시맨(The Four Freshmen)은 미국의 남성 보컬 사중창단이다. 4명이 자아내는 모던한 하모니는 코러스 그룹 가운데에서도 으뜸으로 손꼽히겠으며 플레이어로서도 1급이다. 돈 바버(기타)와 그의 동생 로스(드럼·트럼펫), 켄 에레이어(트럼펫·베이스), 봅 프라니건(트롬본·베이스)이 오리지널 멤버로서, 인디애나폴리스의 아서 조단 음악원에서 결성되었으며 1956년부터는 에레이어를 대신하여 켄 알버스(트럼펫·멜로폰)가 참가하였다. 스탠 켄턴의 인정을 받아 레코드계에도 진출하였다. 뛰어난 테크닉과 재즈적 표현으로 절찬을 받아 1950-1960년대에 걸쳐 때때로 다운비트지(誌) 등의 인기투표에서 최우수 재즈 보컬 그룹으로 선출되고 있다.

1948년 인디애나에서 설립되었으며 1950년대 중순에 인기에서 절정을 찍었다. 마지막 오리지널 멤버는 1993년 은퇴했다.[1]

구성원[편집]

현재[편집]

  • Tommy Boynton
  • Stein Malvey
  • Jonathan Gaines
  • Bob Ferreira

과거[편집]

  • Ross Barbour
  • Don Barbour
  • Hal Kratzsch
  • Bob Flanigan
  • Ken Errair
  • Bill Comstock
  • Ken Albers
  • Ray Brown
  • Autie Goodman
  • Dennis Grillo
  • Mike Beisner
  • Rod Henley
  • Dave Jennings
  • Newton Graber
  • Kirk Marcy
  • Gary Lee Rosenberg
  • Greg Stegeman
  • Kevin Stout
  • Alan MacIntosh
  • Vince Johnson
  • Brian Eichenberger
  • Curtis Calderon

디스코그래피[편집]

  • Voices in Modern (Capitol, 1952)
  • Four Freshmen and 5 Trombones (Capitol, 1955)
  • Freshmen Favorites (Capitol, 1956)
  • 4 Freshmen and 5 Trumpets (Capitol, 1957)
  • 4 Freshmen and 5 Saxes (Capitol, 1957)
  • The Four Freshmen at Penn State (1957)
  • Voices in Latin (Capitol, 1958)
  • Voices in Love (Capitol, 1958)
  • The Four Freshmen in Person (Capitol, 1958)
  • Road Show with Stan Kenton, June Christy (Capitol, 1959)
  • The Four Freshmen and Five Guitars (Capitol, 1959)
  • 4 Freshmen and 5 Guitars (Capitol, 1959)
  • Love Lost (Capitol, 1959)
  • Freshmen Favorites Vol. 2 (Capitol, 1959)
  • First Affair (Capitol, 1960)
  • Voices and Brass (Capitol, 1960)
  • Voices in Fun (Capitol, 1961)
  • The Freshman Year (Capitol, 1961)
  • Stars in Our Eyes (Capitol, 1962)
  • The Swingers (Capitol, 1962)
  • In Person Volume 2 (Capitol, 1963)
  • The Four Freshmen Got That Feelin' (Capitol, 1963)
  • Guest Star with the Clark Sisters (U.S. Department of The Treasury, 1963)
  • Funny How Time Slips Away (Capitol, 1964)
  • More 4 Freshmen and 5 Trombones (Capitol, 1964)
  • The Four Freshmen Sing (Coronet, 1967)
  • Today Is Tomorrow! (Liberty, 1968)
  • A Today Kind of Thing (Liberty, 1968)
  • Different Strokes (Liberty, 1969)
  • The Four Freshmen in Tokyo '68 (Liberty, 1969)
  • The Fabulous Four Freshman (Pickwick/33, 1970)
  • Return to Romance (Stylist, 1971)
  • Live at Butler University with Stan Kenton (Creative World, 1972)
  • Skitch & Company (Army Reserve 1974)
  • A Taste of Honey (Pickwick 1976)
  • Mount Freshmore (Kahoots, 1977)
  • In a Class by Themselves (Liberty, 1969)
  • Alive and Well in Nashville (Phonorama, 1982)
  • Fresh! (Pausa, 1986)
  • Freshmas! (Ranwood, 1992)
  • Graduation Day (Laserlight, 1992)
  • Voices in Standards (Hindsight, 1994)
  • Day by Day (Hindsight, 1994)
  • It's a Blue World (Viper's Nest, 1995)
  • Angel Eyes (Viper's Nest, 1995)
  • Through the Years (Four Freshmen Society, 1997)
  • Live at Penn State (Four Freshmen Society, 1997)
  • Golden Anniversary Celebration (EMI-Capitol, 1998)
  • Still Fresh (Pat Boone's Gold Label 1999)
  • Snowfall (Self-released, 2007)
  • Live from Las Vegas (Four Freshmen Society, 2009)

싱글[편집]

  • Stan Kenton's Orchestra September Song (1951), Capitol 382
  • "Mr. B's Blues"/"Then I'll Be Happy" (11/50), Capitol 1293
  • "Now You Know"/"Pick Up Your Tears and Go Home" (4/51), Capitol 1377
  • "It's a Blue World"/"Tuxedo Junction" (7/52), Capitol 2152
  • "The Day Isn't Long Enough"/"Stormy Weather" (11/52), Capitol 2286
  • "Poinciana"/"Baltimore Oriole" (4/53), Capitol 2398
  • "Holiday"/"It Happened Once Before" (8/53), Capitol 2564
  • "Seems Like Old Times"/"Crazy Bones" (2/54), Capitol 2745
  • "I'll Be Seeing You"/"Please Remember" (6/54), Capitol 2832
  • "We'll Be Together Again"/"My Heart Stood Still" (8/54), Capitol 2898
  • "Mood Indigo"/"Love Turns Winter to Spring" (10/54), Capitol 2961
  • "It Never Occurred to Me"/"Malaya" (3/55), Capitol 3070
  • "Day By Day"/"How Can I Tell Her" (6/55), Capitol 3154
  • "Charmaine"/"In This Whole Wide World" (11/55), Capitol 3292
  • "Angel Eyes"/"Love Is Just Around the Corner" (2/56), Capitol 3359
  • "Graduation Day"/"Lonely Night in Paris" (4/56), Capitol 3410
  • "He Who Loves and Runs Away"/"You're So Far Above Me" (9/56), Capitol 3532
  • "That's the Way I Feel"/"What's It Gonna Be" (2/57), Capitol 3652
  • "Julie Is Her Name"/"Sometimes I'm Happy" (8/57), Capitol 3779
  • "How Can I Begin to Tell"/"Granada" (11/57), Capitol 3832
  • "Whistle Me Some Blues"/"Nights Are Longer" (3/58), Capitol 3930
  • "Don't Worry Bout Me"/"I Never Knew" (??), Capitol
  • "Candy"/"Route 66" (2/60), Capitol 4341
  • "Teach Me Tonight"/"Shangri-La" (6/62), Capitol 4749
  • "I'm Gonna Go Fishin'"/"Taps Miller" (9/62), Capitol 4824
  • "Summertime"/"Baby Won't You Please Come Home" (6/63), Capitol 5007
  • "Funny How Time Slips Away"/"Charade" (11/63), Capitol 5083
  • "My Baby's Gone"/"Don't Make Me Sorry" (3/64), Capitol 5151
  • "When I Stop Lovin' You"/"Nights Are Long" (4/65), Capitol 5401
  • "Old Cape Cod"/"Men in Their Flying Machines" (8/65), Capitol 5471
  • "Cry"/"Nowhere to Go" (12/66), Decca 32070
  • "Cherish"/"Come Fly with Me" (6/68), Liberty 56047
  • "Windy"/"Up, Up and Away"
  • "Blue World"/"Phoenix" (4/69), Liberty 56099
  • "My Special Angel"
  • "I Want to Love"/"While I'm Young", Capitol F 3539 (Ken Errair solo)
  • "Ain't Goin' Nowhere"
  • "How About Me", Capitol F 3890 (Ken Errair Quartet)
  • "How's About Tomorrow Night"
  • "The Creep"/"Tenderly" (2/54), Capitol 2685 (Four Freshmen sing on Tenderly)

프로모션 싱글[편집]

  • "It's a Blue World"/"Poinciana", Capitol PRO 862
  • "You're So Far Above Me"/"Brazil", Capitol PRO 863
  • "Every Time We Say Goodbye"/"Circus", Capitol PRO 864
  • "Whistle Me Some Blues"/"It Never Occurred to Me", Capitol PRO 865
  • "You Stepped Out of a Dream"/"I May Be Wrong", Capitol PRO 866
  • "Baltimore Oriole"/"It Could Happen to You", Capitol Pro 867
  • "Accentuate the Positive"/"I Want to Be Happy", Capitol PRO 1822
  • "We've Got a World That Swings"/"When My Sugar Walks Down the Street", Capitol PRO 2392 (red vinyl)
  • "It Never Occurred to Me"/"Malaya", Capitol PRO 2969
  • "How Can I Tell Her"/"Day by Day", Capitol PRO 3070
  • "Angel Eyes"/"Love Is Just Around the Corner", Capitol PRO 3154
  • "I Want to Love While I'm Still Young"/"Ain't Goin' Nowhere" (Ken Errair), Capitol PRO 3359
  • "Give Me the Simple Life" (1/12/62)/"Say it Isn't So" (not a Four Freshman cut), USAF presents Music in the Air
  • "Nowhere to Go"/"Cry", Decca 32070

7인치, 331⁄3 프로모션 싱글[편집]

  • "Here's Hollywood"/"And So It's Over", Capitol PRO 2402
  • "Moon River"/"Dynaflow", Capitol PRO 2449
  • "Blue World"/"Poinciana", Capitol PRO 2510
  • "Li'l Darlin'"/"Lulu's Back in Town", Capitol XE 1753
  • "Candy"/"It Could Happen to You", Capitol XE 1640
  • "Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe"/"While You Are Gone"
  • "Day By Day"/"Little Girl Blue"
  • "Moonlight Rain"
  • "I'm Beginning to See the Light"/"It's a Blue World"

각주[편집]

  1. ↑ "A Visit with Bob Flanigan of The Four Freshmen" with Sun City Anthem's Channel 99's music editor, Yvonne Cloutier

외부 링크[편집]

이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 "포 프레시맨" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.
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