구강암: 두 판 사이의 차이

구강암
Oral cancer
구강암; Oral cancer
	혀의 측면에 발생한 구강암의 모습.
진료과	종양학, 구강외과

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2016년 12월 24일 (토) 11:42 판

구강암(口腔癌, oral cancer, mouth cancer^[1])은 두경부암의 일종으로, 구강에 발생하는 암 조직이다.^[2]

2013년 구강 암에 의해 135,000명의 사망자가 발생했으며, 이는 1990년 84,000명에서 상승한 것이다.^[3] 미국에서의 5년 생존률은 63%이다.^[4]

각주

↑ Lozano, Rafael; Naghavi, Mohsen; Foreman, Kyle; Lim, Stephen; Shibuya, Kenji; Aboyans, Victor; Abraham, Jerry; Adair, Timothy; Aggarwal, Rakesh; Ahn, Stephanie Y; AlMazroa, Mohammad A; Alvarado, Miriam; Anderson, H Ross; Anderson, Laurie M; Andrews, Kathryn G; Atkinson, Charles; Baddour, Larry M; Barker-Collo, Suzanne; Bartels, David H; Bell, Michelle L; Benjamin, Emelia J; Bennett, Derrick; Bhalla, Kavi; Bikbov, Boris; Abdulhak, Aref Bin; Birbeck, Gretchen; Blyth, Fiona; Bolliger, Ian; Boufous, Soufiane; Bucello, Chiara; Burch, Michael; Burney, Peter; Carapetis, Jonathan; Chen, Honglei; Chou, David; Chugh, Sumeet S; Coffeng, Luc E; Colan, Steven D; Colquhoun, Samantha; Colson, K Ellicott; Condon, John; Connor, Myles D; Cooper, Leslie T; Corriere, Matthew; Cortinovis, Monica; de Vaccaro, Karen Courville; Couser, William; Cowie, Benjamin C; Criqui, Michael H; Cross, Marita; Dabhadkar, Kaustubh C; Dahodwala, Nabila; De Leo, Diego; Degenhardt, Louisa; Delossantos, Allyne; Denenberg, Julie; Des Jarlais, Don C; Dharmaratne, Samath D; Dorsey, E Ray; Driscoll, Tim; Duber, Herbert; Ebel, Beth; Erwin, Patricia J; Espindola, Patricia; Ezzati, Majid; Feigin, Valery; Flaxman, Abraham D; Forouzanfar, Mohammad H; Fowkes, Francis Gerry R; Franklin, Richard; Fransen, Marlene; Freeman, Michael K; Gabriel, Sherine E; Gakidou, Emmanuela; Gaspari, Flavio; Gillum, Richard F; Gonzalez-Medina, Diego; Halasa, Yara A; Haring, Diana; Harrison, James E; Havmoeller, Rasmus; Hay, Roderick J; Hoen, Bruno; Hotez, Peter J; Hoy, Damian; Jacobsen, Kathryn H; James, Spencer L; Jasrasaria, Rashmi; Jayaraman, Sudha; Johns, Nicole; Karthikeyan, Ganesan; Kassebaum, Nicholas; Keren, Andre; Khoo, Jon-Paul; Knowlton, Lisa Marie; Kobusingye, Olive; Koranteng, Adofo; Krishnamurthi, Rita; Lipnick, Michael; Lipshultz, Steven E; Ohno, Summer Lockett; Mabweijano, Jacqueline; MacIntyre, Michael F; Mallinger, Leslie; March, Lyn; Marks, Guy B; Marks, Robin; Matsumori, Akira; Matzopoulos, Richard; Mayosi, Bongani M; McAnulty, John H; McDermott, Mary M; McGrath, John; Memish, Ziad A; Mensah, George A; Merriman, Tony R; Michaud, Catherine; Miller, Matthew; Miller, Ted R; Mock, Charles; Mocumbi, Ana Olga; Mokdad, Ali A; Moran, Andrew; Mulholland, Kim; Nair, M Nathan; Naldi, Luigi; Narayan, K M Venkat; Nasseri, Kiumarss; Norman, Paul; O'Donnell, Martin; Omer, Saad B; Ortblad, Katrina; Osborne, Richard; Ozgediz, Doruk; Pahari, Bishnu; Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai; Rivero, Andrea Panozo; Padilla, Rogelio Perez; Perez-Ruiz, Fernando; Perico, Norberto; Phillips, David; Pierce, Kelsey; Pope, C Arden; Porrini, Esteban; Pourmalek, Farshad; Raju, Murugesan; Ranganathan, Dharani; Rehm, Jürgen T; Rein, David B; Remuzzi, Guiseppe; Rivara, Frederick P; Roberts, Thomas; De León, Felipe Rodriguez; Rosenfeld, Lisa C; Rushton, Lesley; Sacco, Ralph L; Salomon, Joshua A; Sampson, Uchechukwu; Sanman, Ella; Schwebel, David C; Segui-Gomez, Maria; Shepard, Donald S; Singh, David; Singleton, Jessica; Sliwa, Karen; Smith, Emma; Steer, Andrew; Taylor, Jennifer A; Thomas, Bernadette; Tleyjeh, Imad M; Towbin, Jeffrey A; Truelsen, Thomas; Undurraga, Eduardo A; Venketasubramanian, N; Vijayakumar, Lakshmi; Vos, Theo; Wagner, Gregory R; Wang, Mengru; Wang, Wenzhi; Watt, Kerrianne; Weinstock, Martin A; Weintraub, Robert; Wilkinson, James D; Woolf, Anthony D; Wulf, Sarah; Yeh, Pon-Hsiu; Yip, Paul; Zabetian, Azadeh; Zheng, Zhi-Jie; Lopez, Alan D; Murray, Christopher JL (2012). “Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010”. 《The Lancet》 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. PMID 23245604.
↑ Werning, John W (2007년 5월 16일). 《Oral cancer: diagnosis, management, and rehabilitation》. 1쪽. ISBN 978-1-58890-309-9.
↑ GBD 2013 Mortality Causes of Death Collaborators (2015). “Global, regional, and national age–sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013”. 《The Lancet》 385 (9963): 117–71. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. PMC 4340604. PMID 25530442.
↑ “SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Oral Cavity and Pharynx Cancer”. 《NCI》. 2014년 6월 18일에 확인함.

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구강암

Information about oral cancers from Stanford Hospital

이 글은 질병에 관한 토막글입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 문서를 완성해 갑시다.

[Loz2012-1] Lozano, Rafael; Naghavi, Mohsen; Foreman, Kyle; Lim, Stephen; Shibuya, Kenji; Aboyans, Victor; Abraham, Jerry; Adair, Timothy; Aggarwal, Rakesh; Ahn, Stephanie Y; AlMazroa, Mohammad A; Alvarado, Miriam; Anderson, H Ross; Anderson, Laurie M; Andrews, Kathryn G; Atkinson, Charles; Baddour, Larry M; Barker-Collo, Suzanne; Bartels, David H; Bell, Michelle L; Benjamin, Emelia J; Bennett, Derrick; Bhalla, Kavi; Bikbov, Boris; Abdulhak, Aref Bin; Birbeck, Gretchen; Blyth, Fiona; Bolliger, Ian; Boufous, Soufiane; Bucello, Chiara; Burch, Michael; Burney, Peter; Carapetis, Jonathan; Chen, Honglei; Chou, David; Chugh, Sumeet S; Coffeng, Luc E; Colan, Steven D; Colquhoun, Samantha; Colson, K Ellicott; Condon, John; Connor, Myles D; Cooper, Leslie T; Corriere, Matthew; Cortinovis, Monica; de Vaccaro, Karen Courville; Couser, William; Cowie, Benjamin C; Criqui, Michael H; Cross, Marita; Dabhadkar, Kaustubh C; Dahodwala, Nabila; De Leo, Diego; Degenhardt, Louisa; Delossantos, Allyne; Denenberg, Julie; Des Jarlais, Don C; Dharmaratne, Samath D; Dorsey, E Ray; Driscoll, Tim; Duber, Herbert; Ebel, Beth; Erwin, Patricia J; Espindola, Patricia; Ezzati, Majid; Feigin, Valery; Flaxman, Abraham D; Forouzanfar, Mohammad H; Fowkes, Francis Gerry R; Franklin, Richard; Fransen, Marlene; Freeman, Michael K; Gabriel, Sherine E; Gakidou, Emmanuela; Gaspari, Flavio; Gillum, Richard F; Gonzalez-Medina, Diego; Halasa, Yara A; Haring, Diana; Harrison, James E; Havmoeller, Rasmus; Hay, Roderick J; Hoen, Bruno; Hotez, Peter J; Hoy, Damian; Jacobsen, Kathryn H; James, Spencer L; Jasrasaria, Rashmi; Jayaraman, Sudha; Johns, Nicole; Karthikeyan, Ganesan; Kassebaum, Nicholas; Keren, Andre; Khoo, Jon-Paul; Knowlton, Lisa Marie; Kobusingye, Olive; Koranteng, Adofo; Krishnamurthi, Rita; Lipnick, Michael; Lipshultz, Steven E; Ohno, Summer Lockett; Mabweijano, Jacqueline; MacIntyre, Michael F; Mallinger, Leslie; March, Lyn; Marks, Guy B; Marks, Robin; Matsumori, Akira; Matzopoulos, Richard; Mayosi, Bongani M; McAnulty, John H; McDermott, Mary M; McGrath, John; Memish, Ziad A; Mensah, George A; Merriman, Tony R; Michaud, Catherine; Miller, Matthew; Miller, Ted R; Mock, Charles; Mocumbi, Ana Olga; Mokdad, Ali A; Moran, Andrew; Mulholland, Kim; Nair, M Nathan; Naldi, Luigi; Narayan, K M Venkat; Nasseri, Kiumarss; Norman, Paul; O'Donnell, Martin; Omer, Saad B; Ortblad, Katrina; Osborne, Richard; Ozgediz, Doruk; Pahari, Bishnu; Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai; Rivero, Andrea Panozo; Padilla, Rogelio Perez; Perez-Ruiz, Fernando; Perico, Norberto; Phillips, David; Pierce, Kelsey; Pope, C Arden; Porrini, Esteban; Pourmalek, Farshad; Raju, Murugesan; Ranganathan, Dharani; Rehm, Jürgen T; Rein, David B; Remuzzi, Guiseppe; Rivara, Frederick P; Roberts, Thomas; De León, Felipe Rodriguez; Rosenfeld, Lisa C; Rushton, Lesley; Sacco, Ralph L; Salomon, Joshua A; Sampson, Uchechukwu; Sanman, Ella; Schwebel, David C; Segui-Gomez, Maria; Shepard, Donald S; Singh, David; Singleton, Jessica; Sliwa, Karen; Smith, Emma; Steer, Andrew; Taylor, Jennifer A; Thomas, Bernadette; Tleyjeh, Imad M; Towbin, Jeffrey A; Truelsen, Thomas; Undurraga, Eduardo A; Venketasubramanian, N; Vijayakumar, Lakshmi; Vos, Theo; Wagner, Gregory R; Wang, Mengru; Wang, Wenzhi; Watt, Kerrianne; Weinstock, Martin A; Weintraub, Robert; Wilkinson, James D; Woolf, Anthony D; Wulf, Sarah; Yeh, Pon-Hsiu; Yip, Paul; Zabetian, Azadeh; Zheng, Zhi-Jie; Lopez, Alan D; Murray, Christopher JL (2012). “Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010”. 《The Lancet》 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. PMID 23245604.

[2] Werning, John W (2007년 5월 16일). 《Oral cancer: diagnosis, management, and rehabilitation》. 1쪽. ISBN 978-1-58890-309-9.

[GDB2013-3] GBD 2013 Mortality Causes of Death Collaborators (2015). “Global, regional, and national age–sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013”. 《The Lancet》 385 (9963): 117–71. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. PMC 4340604. PMID 25530442.

[4] “SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Oral Cavity and Pharynx Cancer”. 《NCI》. 2014년 6월 18일에 확인함.

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[2]

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[4]

@@ 14번째 줄: / 14번째 줄: @@
 }}
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|first29=Soufiane |last30=Bucello |first30=Chiara |last31=Burch |first31=Michael |last32=Burney |first32=Peter |last33=Carapetis |first33=Jonathan |last34=Chen |first34=Honglei |last35=Chou |first35=David |last36=Chugh |first36=Sumeet S |last37=Coffeng |first37=Luc E |last38=Colan |first38=Steven D |last39=Colquhoun |first39=Samantha |last40=Colson |first40=K Ellicott |last41=Condon |first41=John |last42=Connor |first42=Myles D |last43=Cooper |first43=Leslie T |last44=Corriere |first44=Matthew |last45=Cortinovis |first45=Monica |last46=de Vaccaro |first46=Karen Courville |last47=Couser |first47=William |last48=Cowie |first48=Benjamin C |last49=Criqui |first49=Michael H |last50=Cross |first50=Marita |last51=Dabhadkar |first51=Kaustubh C |last52=Dahodwala |first52=Nabila |last53=De Leo |first53=Diego |last54=Degenhardt |first54=Louisa |last55=Delossantos |first55=Allyne |last56=Denenberg |first56=Julie |last57=Des Jarlais |first57=Don C |last58=Dharmaratne |first58=Samath D |last59=Dorsey |first59=E Ray |last60=Driscoll |first60=Tim |last61=Duber |first61=Herbert |last62=Ebel |first62=Beth |last63=Erwin |first63=Patricia J |last64=Espindola |first64=Patricia |last65=Ezzati |first65=Majid |last66=Feigin |first66=Valery |last67=Flaxman |first67=Abraham D |last68=Forouzanfar |first68=Mohammad H |last69=Fowkes |first69=Francis Gerry R |last70=Franklin |first70=Richard |last71=Fransen |first71=Marlene |last72=Freeman |first72=Michael K |last73=Gabriel |first73=Sherine E |last74=Gakidou |first74=Emmanuela |last75=Gaspari |first75=Flavio |last76=Gillum |first76=Richard F |last77=Gonzalez-Medina |first77=Diego |last78=Halasa |first78=Yara A |last79=Haring |first79=Diana |last80=Harrison |first80=James E |last81=Havmoeller |first81=Rasmus |last82=Hay |first82=Roderick J |last83=Hoen |first83=Bruno |last84=Hotez |first84=Peter J |last85=Hoy |first85=Damian |last86=Jacobsen |first86=Kathryn H |last87=James |first87=Spencer L |last88=Jasrasaria |first88=Rashmi |last89=Jayaraman |first89=Sudha |last90=Johns |first90=Nicole |last91=Karthikeyan |first91=Ganesan |last92=Kassebaum |first92=Nicholas |last93=Keren |first93=Andre |last94=Khoo |first94=Jon-Paul |last95=Knowlton |first95=Lisa Marie |last96=Kobusingye |first96=Olive |last97=Koranteng |first97=Adofo |last98=Krishnamurthi |first98=Rita |last99=Lipnick |first99=Michael |last100=Lipshultz |first100=Steven E |last101=Ohno |first101=Summer Lockett |last102=Mabweijano |first102=Jacqueline |last103=MacIntyre |first103=Michael F |last104=Mallinger |first104=Leslie |last105=March |first105=Lyn |last106=Marks |first106=Guy B |last107=Marks |first107=Robin |last108=Matsumori |first108=Akira |last109=Matzopoulos |first109=Richard |last110=Mayosi |first110=Bongani M |last111=McAnulty |first111=John H |last112=McDermott |first112=Mary M |last113=McGrath |first113=John |last114=Memish |first114=Ziad A |last115=Mensah |first115=George A |last116=Merriman |first116=Tony R |last117=Michaud |first117=Catherine |last118=Miller |first118=Matthew |last119=Miller |first119=Ted R |last120=Mock |first120=Charles |last121=Mocumbi |first121=Ana Olga |last122=Mokdad |first122=Ali A |last123=Moran |first123=Andrew |last124=Mulholland |first124=Kim |last125=Nair |first125=M Nathan |last126=Naldi |first126=Luigi |last127=Narayan |first127=K M Venkat |last128=Nasseri |first128=Kiumarss |last129=Norman |first129=Paul |last130=O'Donnell |first130=Martin |last131=Omer |first131=Saad B |last132=Ortblad |first132=Katrina |last133=Osborne |first133=Richard |last134=Ozgediz |first134=Doruk |last135=Pahari |first135=Bishnu |last136=Pandian |first136=Jeyaraj Durai |last137=Rivero |first137=Andrea Panozo |last138=Padilla |first138=Rogelio Perez |last139=Perez-Ruiz |first139=Fernando |last140=Perico |first140=Norberto |last141=Phillips |first141=David |last142=Pierce |first142=Kelsey |last143=Pope |first143=C Arden |last144=Porrini |first144=Esteban |last145=Pourmalek |first145=Farshad |last146=Raju |first146=Murugesan |last147=Ranganathan |first147=Dharani |last148=Rehm |first148=Jürgen T |last149=Rein |first149=David B |last150=Remuzzi |first150=Guiseppe |last151=Rivara |first151=Frederick P |last152=Roberts |first152=Thomas |last153=De León |first153=Felipe Rodriguez |last154=Rosenfeld |first154=Lisa C |last155=Rushton |first155=Lesley |last156=Sacco |first156=Ralph L |last157=Salomon |first157=Joshua A |last158=Sampson |first158=Uchechukwu |last159=Sanman |first159=Ella |last160=Schwebel |first160=David C |last161=Segui-Gomez |first161=Maria |last162=Shepard |first162=Donald S |last163=Singh |first163=David |last164=Singleton |first164=Jessica |last165=Sliwa |first165=Karen |last166=Smith |first166=Emma |last167=Steer |first167=Andrew |last168=Taylor |first168=Jennifer A |last169=Thomas |first169=Bernadette |last170=Tleyjeh |first170=Imad M |last171=Towbin |first171=Jeffrey A |last172=Truelsen |first172=Thomas |last173=Undurraga |first173=Eduardo A |last174=Venketasubramanian |first174=N |last175=Vijayakumar |first175=Lakshmi |last176=Vos |first176=Theo |last177=Wagner |first177=Gregory R |last178=Wang |first178=Mengru |last179=Wang |first179=Wenzhi |last180=Watt |first180=Kerrianne |last181=Weinstock |first181=Martin A |last182=Weintraub |first182=Robert |last183=Wilkinson |first183=James D |last184=Woolf |first184=Anthony D |last185=Wulf |first185=Sarah |last186=Yeh |first186=Pon-Hsiu |last187=Yip |first187=Paul |last188=Zabetian |first188=Azadeh |last189=Zheng |first189=Zhi-Jie |last190=Lopez |first190=Alan D |last191=Murray |first191=Christopher JL |title=Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 |journal=The Lancet |volume=380 |issue=9859 |pages=2095–128 |year=2012 |pmid=23245604 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 }}</ref>)은 [[두경부암]]의 일종으로, [[입|구강]]에 발생하는 [[암]] 조직이다.<ref>{{서적 인용|last=Werning|first=John W|title=Oral cancer: diagnosis, management, and rehabilitation|date=May 16, 2007|page=1|isbn=978-1-58890-309-9}}</ref>
+년 구강 암에 의해 135,000명의 사망자가 발생했으며, 이는 1990년 84,000명에서 상승한 것이다.<ref name=GDB2013>{{저널 인용 |title=Global, regional, and national age–sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 |journal=The Lancet |volume=385 |issue=9963 |pages=117–71 |year=2015 |pmid=25530442 |pmc=4340604 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2 |author1=GBD 2013 Mortality Causes of Death Collaborators }}</ref> 미국에서의 [[5년 생존률]]은 63%이다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Oral Cavity and Pharynx Cancer|url=http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/oralcav.html|website=NCI|accessdate=18 June 2014}}</ref>
 == 각주 ==