저지시티

위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.

저지시티

저지시티(Jersey City)는 미국 동북부 뉴저지주에 있는 도시이다. 2019년 기준 인구는 262,075명이다. 뉴저지주 동북부, 허드슨 강 연안에 위치한다. 뉴욕 맨해튼에 접하는 뉴욕의 위성도시이다. 17세기에 네덜란드 사람들이 건설했다. 본격적인 발전은 19세기 중엽 이후로, 뉴욕의 위성 도시로 교통의 발전과 함께 급격히 성장하였다. 각종 공업이 활발하고, 뉴욕 항의 일부인 항구가 있는 항구 도시이다. 맨해튼의 다운타운과 가까우며, 홀랜드 터널로 곧바로 연결된다. 지하철과 여러 버스 노선도 운행된다.

인구[편집]

역사적 인구
인구조사 인구
1840년3,072
1850년6,856123.2%
1860년29,226326.3%
1870년82,546*182.4%
1880년120,722*46.2%
1890년163,00335.0%
1900년206,43326.6%
1910년267,77929.7%
1920년298,10311.3%
1930년316,7156.2%
1940년301,173−4.9%
1950년299,017−0.7%
1960년276,101−7.7%
1970년260,350−5.7%
1980년223,532−14.1%
1990년228,5372.2%
2000년240,0555.0%
2010년247,5973.1%
2019 (추산)262,075[1][2][3]5.8%
Population sources:
1840–1920[4] 1840[5] 1850–1870[6]
1850[7] 1870[8] 1880–1890[9]
1890–1910[10] 1840–1930[11]
1930–1990[12] 2000[13][14] 2010[15][16][17]
* = Gained territory in previous decade.[18]

각주[편집]

  1. QuickFacts for Jersey City city, New Jersey; Hudson County, New Jersey; New Jersey from Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019), 미국 인구조사국. Accessed May 21, 2020.
  2. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, 미국 인구조사국. Accessed May 21, 2020.
  3. Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, 미국 인구조사국. Accessed May 21, 2020.
  4. Compendium of censuses 1726–1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed July 27, 2013.
  5. Bowen, Francis. American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1843, p. 231, David H. Williams, 1842. Accessed July 27, 2013. Population in 1840 of 3,033 is listed, 39 less than shown in other sources.
  6. Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 278, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed July 27, 2013. "Jersey City is divided into sixteen wards and contained in 1850 a population of 6,856; in 1860, 29,226; and in 1870, 82,546. The population of this city has increased with wonderful rapidity having more than trebled within the last decade."
  7. Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 139. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed July 27, 2013.
  8. Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 259. 미국 인구조사국, 1872. Accessed July 27, 2013.
  9. Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III – 51 to 75, p. 98. 미국 인구조사국, 1890. Accessed July 27, 2013.
  10. Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, 미국 인구조사국, p. 337. Accessed July 27, 2013.
  11. Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 – Population Volume I, 미국 인구조사국, p. 714. Accessed December 21, 2011.
  12. Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 – 1990, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  13. Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Jersey City city, New Jersey 보관됨 6월 1, 2012 - 웨이백 머신, 미국 인구조사국. Accessed July 27, 2013.
  14. DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 – Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Jersey City city, Hudson County, New Jersey 보관됨 2월 12, 2020 - archive.today, 미국 인구조사국. Accessed July 27, 2013.
  15. DP-1 – Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Jersey City city, Hudson County, New Jersey 보관됨 2월 12, 2020 - archive.today, 미국 인구조사국. Accessed December 21, 2011.
  16. Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  17. Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Jersey City 보관됨 1월 12, 2016 - 웨이백 머신, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 21, 2011.
  18. Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. pp. 146–147. Accessed July 27, 2013.

외부 링크[편집]