위키백과:FAQ/틀: 두 판 사이의 차이

위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.
입체적으로 역사 찾아보기
← 이전 편집다음 편집 →
내용 삭제됨 내용 추가됨
시각위키텍스트
편집 요약 없음
편집 요약 없음
6번째 줄: 6번째 줄:


== 틀이란 무엇인가요? ==
== 틀이란 무엇인가요? ==
틀을 사용하여 편집자가 기능을 구현할수 있습니다. 구현시 틀:이름공간에 국한되지 않습니다. When you examine article source code, you can recognize them by double curly brackets. They can take parameters, both positional and named, and there are predefined keywords that are usually in capital letters.
틀을 사용하여 편집자가 기능을 구현할수 있습니다. 구현시 틀:이름공간에 국한되지 않습니다. 문서 원본 코드를 살펴보면, 이중 중괄호로 인식할수 있습니다. They can take parameters, both positional and named, and there are predefined keywords that are usually in capital letters.


If you have some boilerplate text that you want to include in a lot of places, you might do well to make a template out of it. There are many existing templates that do useful and cool things, if you know how to use them. In the template and their corresponding pages, they are currently poorly documented, but there are few templates that are very '''complicated'''.........
If you have some boilerplate text that you want to include in a lot of places, you might do well to make a template out of it. There are many existing templates that do useful and cool things, if you know how to use them. In the template and their corresponding pages, they are currently poorly documented, but there are few templates that are very '''complicated'''.........
16번째 줄: 16번째 줄:


== 토막글 틀 ==
== 토막글 틀 ==
다양한 토막글 틀이 있습니다. There is some variety in style in how a stub template relates to its corresponding category. Commonalities in usage and style guidelines are emerging.
다양한 토막글 틀이 있습니다. 토막글 틀은 해당 분류와 어떻게 관련되는지의 방식으로 여러가지가 있습니다. 사용법 및 지침의 공통점이 나타나고 있습니다.


== 틀의 이름을 변경하거나, 넘겨주기 처리를 할 수 있나요? ==
== 틀의 이름을 변경하거나, 넘겨주기 처리를 할 수 있나요? ==
27번째 줄: 27번째 줄:


== 그 외에 틀이 쓰이는 용도로 무엇이 있나요? ==
== 그 외에 틀이 쓰이는 용도로 무엇이 있나요? ==
Templates are sometimes used to aggregate several small pages into one big page. An example of this would be pages acting as a log where, for editing purposes, there are per-day pages, but for viewing purposes, an aggregate of the entire week is desired.
틀은 때때로 여러개의 작은 문서를 하나의 큰 문서로 집계하는데 사용됩니다. An example of this would be pages acting as a log where, for editing purposes, there are per-day pages, but for viewing purposes, an aggregate of the entire week is desired.


== 왜 제가 만든 틀이 바로 적용되지 않나요? ==
== 왜 제가 만든 틀이 바로 적용되지 않나요? ==
그 하나는 조금 복잡합니다.
That one is a little complex.


Some aspects of templates do update immediately. For instance, if you change a template, and it has simple boilerplate text and if you visit the page that uses the template caller, the text is updated. That is, the appearance of the page has changed to reflect the new version of the template. The calling page has been "re-rendered".
틀의 일부분은 즉시 업데이트됩니다. 예를 들어 틀을 변경하고 간단한 상용구 텍스트가 있는 경우, 틀 호출자를 사용하는 문서를 방문하면 텍스트가 업데이트됩니다. That is, the appearance of the page has changed to reflect the new version of the template. The calling page has been "re-rendered".


In some cases (TBD), if you want the page rerendered, then you can "purge" the page to cause it to be re-rendered. The easiest way to do this on a one-time basis is to startup to edit the calling page, and then modify the URL in your browser to change the end of the URL from &action=edit to &action=purge and "visit" that URL. If you expect this to be a persistent problem, then you may have to add a purge link, such as:
In some cases (TBD), if you want the page rerendered, then you can "purge" the page to cause it to be re-rendered. The easiest way to do this on a one-time basis is to startup to edit the calling page, and then modify the URL in your browser to change the end of the URL from &action=edit to &action=purge and "visit" that URL. If you expect this to be a persistent problem, then you may have to add a purge link, such as:


<nowiki> <small>''[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:myarticle|action=purge}} Purge the cache]''</small></nowiki>
<nowiki> <small>''[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:내문서|action=캐시}} 캐시 지우기]''</small></nowiki>


This is a common need in some "weekly" reports that are really an aggregate of "daily" reports.
This is a common need in some "weekly" reports that are really an aggregate of "daily" reports.
44번째 줄: 44번째 줄:
=== 틀로 무엇이 링크되나요 ===
=== 틀로 무엇이 링크되나요 ===


이것은 훨씬 더 복잡해집니다.
This gets even more complex.


If you actually modify the calling page and re-save it, then the "What links here" report will be updated. A special trick: If you save the save page w/o making any changes, the "What links here" report ''will'' be updated, but the save will not be recorded in your "My contributions" report. Again, no change is reported, but, as a side-effect, the dependencies get updated. The effect of this trick may be similar to that of a purge (TBD).
실제로 호출 문서를 수정하고 다시 저장하면, "여기에 있는 링크" 보고서가 업데이트됩니다. A special trick: If you save the save page w/o making any changes, the "What links here" report ''will'' be updated, but the save will not be recorded in your "My contributions" report. Again, no change is reported, but, as a side-effect, the dependencies get updated. The effect of this trick may be similar to that of a purge (TBD).


A good example of a chronic lack of update is [[:Template:Opentask]]. This template has several lists of links, and they change frequently. Many old user talk pages (which were recently updated in a trivial way) link to this template and, if you look at [[Special:Wantedpages]], you will see that a cluster of "wanted pages" based on a recent state of the template. If any of the desired pages are discarded (like the "Votes for Willys" page was), then that entry, again, for instance the "Votes for Willys" entry on the "Wanted pages", will linger with a high reference count indefinitely. Again, this is due the user pages of dormant accounts, but if you ''visit'' those pages, you cannot ''see'' the dependency because the page ''is'' re-rendered.
A good example of a chronic lack of update is [[:Template:Opentask]]. This template has several lists of links, and they change frequently. Many old user talk pages (which were recently updated in a trivial way) link to this template and, if you look at [[Special:Wantedpages]], you will see that a cluster of "wanted pages" based on a recent state of the template. If any of the desired pages are discarded (like the "Votes for Willys" page was), then that entry, again, for instance the "Votes for Willys" entry on the "Wanted pages", will linger with a high reference count indefinitely. Again, this is due the user pages of dormant accounts, but if you ''visit'' those pages, you cannot ''see'' the dependency because the page ''is'' re-rendered.
55번째 줄: 55번째 줄:


== 틀과 관련된 버그가 있을 때 어디로 신고하면 되나요? ==
== 틀과 관련된 버그가 있을 때 어디로 신고하면 되나요? ==
Bugs should be reported to the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/ Wikimedia Phabricator] website. (See [[Wikipedia:Bug reports]] for instructions.)
버그는 [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/ 위키미디어 파브리케이터] 웹사이트에 보고해야합니다. ([[위키백과:버그 보고]] 지침 참조.)


== 틀을 개선시키고 싶을때 어떻게 하면 되나요? ==
== 틀을 개선시키고 싶을때 어떻게 하면 되나요? ==
Enhancements can be requested at the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/ Wikimedia Phabricator] website. See also [[mw:MediaWiki roadmap]].
개선 사항은 [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/ 위키미디어 파브리케이터] 웹사이트에서 요청할수 있습니다. 자세한 사항은 [[mw:MediaWiki roadmap]]을 참조하세요.


<noinclude></div></noinclude>
<noinclude></div></noinclude>

2018년 5월 10일 (목) 20:07 판

FAQ_ 위키백과 사용법: 위키백과를 사용할 때 초보자들이 궁금해 할 질문을 모았습니다.
FAQ_ 위키백과 사용법: 위키백과를 사용할 때 초보자들이 궁금해 할 질문을 모았습니다.

이 곳에서는 위키백과의 틀들에 대해서 자주 있는 질문에 대한 답변에 대해 안내합니다.

틀이란 무엇인가요?

틀을 사용하여 편집자가 기능을 구현할수 있습니다. 구현시 틀:이름공간에 국한되지 않습니다. 문서 원본 코드를 살펴보면, 이중 중괄호로 인식할수 있습니다. They can take parameters, both positional and named, and there are predefined keywords that are usually in capital letters.

If you have some boilerplate text that you want to include in a lot of places, you might do well to make a template out of it. There are many existing templates that do useful and cool things, if you know how to use them. In the template and their corresponding pages, they are currently poorly documented, but there are few templates that are very complicated.........

After that, it gets pretty complicated. For complete documentation, see m:Help:Template.

틀 안에 분류를 어떻게 넣나요?

Referencing Categories in a Template is tricky. Pay attention to the <includeonly> and <noinclude> tags. Sometimes you want one, the other or neither. It depends on the semantics of the category and whether you wish for the template to show up in the category.

토막글 틀

다양한 토막글 틀이 있습니다. 토막글 틀은 해당 분류와 어떻게 관련되는지의 방식으로 여러가지가 있습니다. 사용법 및 지침의 공통점이 나타나고 있습니다.

틀의 이름을 변경하거나, 넘겨주기 처리를 할 수 있나요?

예, 하지만 문서를 작성하고 "여기에 링크를 거는 것"에 주의하기 바랍니다. You may need to purge the cache for a page or touch pages that reference a template before WLH reports zero.

Of course, the best way to avoid having to rename a template is to give it an appropriate name to begin with.

틀을 어떻게 제거하나요

{{틀}}을 제거한후, 다시 문서를 작성하기 바랍니다. Note that deleting templates will probably break some history functionality. You should fix all the "What links here" down to zero before deleting a template.

그 외에 틀이 쓰이는 용도로 무엇이 있나요?

틀은 때때로 여러개의 작은 문서를 하나의 큰 문서로 집계하는데 사용됩니다. An example of this would be pages acting as a log where, for editing purposes, there are per-day pages, but for viewing purposes, an aggregate of the entire week is desired.

왜 제가 만든 틀이 바로 적용되지 않나요?

그 하나는 조금 복잡합니다.

틀의 일부분은 즉시 업데이트됩니다. 예를 들어 틀을 변경하고 간단한 상용구 텍스트가 있는 경우, 틀 호출자를 사용하는 문서를 방문하면 텍스트가 업데이트됩니다. That is, the appearance of the page has changed to reflect the new version of the template. The calling page has been "re-rendered".

In some cases (TBD), if you want the page rerendered, then you can "purge" the page to cause it to be re-rendered. The easiest way to do this on a one-time basis is to startup to edit the calling page, and then modify the URL in your browser to change the end of the URL from &action=edit to &action=purge and "visit" that URL. If you expect this to be a persistent problem, then you may have to add a purge link, such as: 

 <small>''[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:내문서|action=캐시}} 캐시 지우기]''</small>

This is a common need in some "weekly" reports that are really an aggregate of "daily" reports.

If you have multiple levels of template calling, you might need to touch the intermediate templates to fully propagate the changes.

틀로 무엇이 링크되나요

이것은 훨씬 더 복잡해집니다.

실제로 호출 문서를 수정하고 다시 저장하면, "여기에 있는 링크" 보고서가 업데이트됩니다. A special trick: If you save the save page w/o making any changes, the "What links here" report will be updated, but the save will not be recorded in your "My contributions" report. Again, no change is reported, but, as a side-effect, the dependencies get updated. The effect of this trick may be similar to that of a purge (TBD).

A good example of a chronic lack of update is Template:Opentask. This template has several lists of links, and they change frequently. Many old user talk pages (which were recently updated in a trivial way) link to this template and, if you look at Special:Wantedpages, you will see that a cluster of "wanted pages" based on a recent state of the template. If any of the desired pages are discarded (like the "Votes for Willys" page was), then that entry, again, for instance the "Votes for Willys" entry on the "Wanted pages", will linger with a high reference count indefinitely. Again, this is due the user pages of dormant accounts, but if you visit those pages, you cannot see the dependency because the page is re-rendered.

Note that this page (this FAQ page) does not contribute to the problem because its reference begins with a colon (see page source) and so it does not render/inline the template here.

The problem is that the action of simply saving a new version of a Template should not incur the overhead of updating all pages that call it. It may be that a software fix or a robot can update the references in a more timely fashion.

틀과 관련된 버그가 있을 때 어디로 신고하면 되나요?

버그는 위키미디어 파브리케이터 웹사이트에 보고해야합니다. (위키백과:버그 보고 지침 참조.)

틀을 개선시키고 싶을때 어떻게 하면 되나요?

개선 사항은 위키미디어 파브리케이터 웹사이트에서 요청할수 있습니다. 자세한 사항은 mw:MediaWiki roadmap을 참조하세요.

원본 주소 "https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=위키백과:FAQ/틀&oldid=21236081"